How Close Can You Get to the Turtles?

How close can you get to turtles in Hawaii: NOAA's 10 feet (3 m), judging it with your hand, why touching and feeding are illegal, the penalties, how to report.

Updated November 2026

Stay at least 10 feet (3 meters) from a turtle, in the water and on the sand: that is the distance NOAA and the state of Hawaii recommend. It is guidance rather than a legal line, but the law behind it is real. Hawaii’s green turtles are a threatened species, and the state’s natural-resources department says touching or feeding a turtle in any way is a disturbance and illegal; under state law a first offence is a misdemeanor with a fine of at least $250, up to a year in jail, or both. In the water: float still, let the turtle choose its path, and never block its way to the surface. Hawaii Apex Charters runs its six-guest trip on a strict hands-off rule, from $104 a person (checked November 2026).

Powerd by GetYourGuide

The calendar above is Hawaii Apex Charters’ 90 minutes for six guests at most, with a briefing on Hawaiian culture and wildlife before you get in and a rule against touching any marine life: turtles, reef fish, urchins or starfish.

10 feet in the water

Ten feet is hard to judge when you are floating face-down. A rough check from the surface: hold out a shaka at arm’s length; if the turtle’s whole body, seen from the side, fits between your thumb and little finger, you are about far enough away. If it is bigger than your hand, back off.

  • Float to the side, not on top of the turtle. A turtle under you has to come up through you to breathe.
  • Do not dive down on a resting turtle or follow one along the reef.
  • If a turtle swims toward you, stay still and let it pass. The state’s advice is to ignore it so it moves on undisturbed.
  • No selfies with a turtle, no hands, no sticks, no feeding. NOAA asks that nobody swim with, ride, pet, touch or try to interact with a sea turtle in the wild.
Illustration: a snorkeler at the surface holding out a hand in a shaka sign, a green sea turtle swimming over the reef well beyond the hand
Illustration. If the turtle fits between your thumb and little finger, you are far enough away.

What the law says

RuleWho sets itWhat it says
10 feet (3 meters)NOAA Fisheries and Hawaii’s Division of Aquatic ResourcesThe recommended viewing distance in Hawaii, on land and in water. NOAA says in writing that it is not a legal, enforceable boundary.
No touching, no feedingHawaii DLNRTouching or feeding a turtle in any way is a disturbance and illegal.
No “take”The federal Endangered Species Act and Hawaii’s HRS chapter 195D“Take” includes to harass, harm or pursue a threatened species, or to attempt it.
PenaltiesHRS 195D-9A first offence is a misdemeanor: a fine of at least $250, up to a year in jail, or both. A repeat is a class C felony with a fine of at least $1,000. The state can also impose administrative fines of $2,500 to $5,000 for a first violation.

Hawaii’s green turtles, of the Central North Pacific population, are listed as threatened, not endangered; the hawksbill, rare in these waters, is the endangered one.

Map of the Waikiki shore from Kewalo Basin Harbor past the Ala Wai harbor, the Hilton Lagoon and the Duke Kahanamoku statue to Diamond Head, with the stretch of sea where the Turtle Canyon snorkel boats anchor
Where the boats on this page leave from: Kewalo Basin Harbor, the Ala Wai harbor, the Hilton Lagoon and the sand of Waikiki Beach.

On the boat

NOAA asks boats to go at “turtle safe” speeds of 5 to 10 knots near harbors and over shallow reef, and to put the engine in neutral if a turtle comes close. The state also warns that feeding turtles can lead to dangerous behavior, as they start to associate boats with food. A boat that throws food in the water to draw turtles is breaking the rules, not offering a better show.

Other animals on the way

  • Spinner dolphins: federal law bans swimming with or approaching Hawaiian spinner dolphins within 50 yards, in waters within 2 nautical miles of the main islands.
  • Humpback whales (November to May): it is illegal to approach within 100 yards.

Sunscreen

Since January 1, 2021, Hawaii has banned the sale of sunscreens containing oxybenzone or octinoxate without a prescription. “Reef safe” on a label is not regulated by any agency, so read the ingredients; DLNR points to mineral filters such as zinc oxide or titanium dioxide, and a rash guard or wetsuit means less sunscreen in the water.

If you see a problem

  • An injured, entangled or nesting turtle: NOAA’s statewide Marine Wildlife Hotline, (888) 256-9840.
  • Someone harassing a turtle: DLNR’s enforcement division, DOCARE, at (808) 643-3567, or RespectWildlife@noaa.gov.

Boats that keep their hands off

Six guests, hands-off

Hawaii Apex Charters: Turtle Canyon Snorkel for Six, Hands-Off

From $104 per person · 4.9 ★ (12 reviews) · 1h 30m · GetYourGuide

Hawaii Apex Charters: a wildlife briefing, lifeguard-certified guides and a strict no-touching rule for six guests at most.

Check dates →
Guide in the water

Hawaii Ocean Charters: Small-Group Turtle Canyon Snorkel with a Guide in the Water

From $85 per person · 4.9 ★ (135 reviews) · 2 hours · GetYourGuide

Hawaii Ocean Charters: a briefing on reef etiquette, then an hour with a guide and a safety diver; touching marine life not allowed.

See the small-group snorkel →
A lesson first

Living Ocean Tours: Guided Turtle Canyon Snorkel

From $62 per person in current promotion (usually $89) · 4.8 ★ (5,045 reviews) · 2 hours · Viator

Living Ocean Tours: a safety talk and snorkel lesson, then guides who swim with the group.

See the guided snorkel →

Prices, ratings and review counts from the listings (GetYourGuide checked November 2026; Viator checked November 2026). Operators price by date and season, so treat the figures as the shape of the market, not a quote.

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Hawaii Apex Charters: Turtle Canyon Snorkel for Six, Hands-Off

A Hands-Off Snorkel for Six

4.9/5 from 12 verified reviews · From $104 per person · Free cancellation

Hawaii Apex Charters: a wildlife briefing, lifeguard-certified guides and a strict no-touching rule.

Check dates